1974 International Laser Radar Conference
- Sixth Conference on Laser Atmospheric Studies -

September 3-6, 1974
Sendai Shimin Kaikan (Sendai City Public Hall), Sendai, Japan

Under the auspices of
The Japan Society of Applied Physics
The Society of Terrestrial Magnetism and Electricity of Japan
The Meteorological Society of Japan
The Japan Society of Air Pollution

Sponsored by
The American Meteorological Society (Committee on Laser Atmospheric Studies)
The Optical Society of America

Hosted by
The Research Institute of Electrical Communication, and
The Upper Atmosphere and Space Research Laboratory, Tohoku University Sendai

Cover PDF
Program PDF
Index of Authors PDF


Program

Tuesday, September 3, 1974

Opening Session 9:30-10:20 a.m.
Welcoming Address

Recent progress in Laser Atmospheric Studies
J. A. Weinman
Chairman of Committee on Laser Atmospheric Studies
(University of Wisconsin, Wisconsin, U.S.A.)

Research and Development of Laser Radars in Japan........ 1 [PDF]
H. Inaba
Chairman of Program Committee of the 1974 ILRC
(Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan)

Coffee 10:20-10:35 a.m.

Session I - Laser Radar Systems and Data Processing 10:35-12:25 a.m.
Chairman: A. I. Carswell
(Department of Physics, York University, Ontario, Canada)

I-1 (Invited Paper) A Digital Real-Time Lidar Data Recording, Processing, and Display System .......4 [PDF]
E. E. Uthe and R. J. Allen
(Stanford Research Institute, Menlo Park, California, U.S.A.)

I-2 A New Lidar Signal Processor Using Digital Techniques to Provide Real Time Display ......5 [PDF]
C. Frush
(National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A.)

I-3 Airborne Laser Radar for Mapping Two-Dimensional Contours of Aerosol Concentration ......6 [PDF]
G. W. Grams, E. M. Patterson and C. M. Wyman
(National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A.)

I-4 The Design and Operation of a Tropospheric Remote Sensing System .....8 [PDF]
V. E. Derr, R. E. Cupp, G. T. McNice, N. L. Abshire, M. J. Post and R. L. Schwiesow
(National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Environmental Research Laboratories, Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A.)

I-5 Laser Radar System, On-Line Data Processing, and Its Application to Air Pollution and Meteorological Studies .........10 [PDF]
S. Kitamura
(Kobe University, Kobe, Japan), and
Y. Izawa, Y. Murakami, Y. Suzuki, C. Yamamaka and M. Nishimura
(Osaka University, Osaka, Japan)

I-6 GaAs Lidar Measurements of Low-Level Clouds.....12 [PDF]
V. N. Smiley, B. M. Morley and T. E. Hoffer
(Desert Research Institute, University of Nevada System Stead Campus, Reno, Nevada, U.S.A.)

I-7 Evaluation of a GaAs Lidar for the Measurement of Visibility ......13 [PDF]
J. V. Winstanley
(The Plessey Co. Ltd., Plessey Radar, Cowes, Isle of Wight, England), and
G. J. Burrell
(Royal Aircraft Establishment, Farnborough, Hants, England)

I-8 Laser Radar Visibility Measurement ......15 [PDF]
H. Nojima, B. Yamamoto, Y. Shoji and A. Nagayama
(Research Laboratory, Japan Radio Company Ltd. Mitaka, Tokyo, Japan)

Lunch 12:25 a.m. - 2:00 p.m.

I-9 A New "Eye Safe" Erbium Laser Ceilometer .......17 [PDF]
E. Snitzer, J. P. Segre and M. Truscott
(Research Laboratory, American Optical Corporation, Framingham, Massachusetts, U.S.A.)

I-10 The Point Visivility Meter - A Forward Scatter Instrument for the Measurement of Aerosol Extinction Coefficient ..............18 [PDF]
J. V. Winstanley
(The Plessey Co. Ltd. Plessey Radar, Cowes, Isle of Wight, England)

I-11 Experimental Evaluation of the Lidar Technique for Determining Slant Visual Range ........20 [PDF]
E. Y. Moroz
(Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories, Bedford, Massachusetts, U.S.A.)

I-12 Measurement of Slant Visibility by Different Methods ............21 [PDF]
H. Herrmann and Ch. Werner
(German Establishment for Aeronautical and Space Research (DFVLR), Institute of Atmospheric Physies, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany), and
L. Pantani and L. Stefanutti
(Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Institute di Ricercasulle Onde Elettromagnetiche, Firenze, Italy)

I-13 Range-Dependence Compensated Laser Radar Echo and Its Quantitative Interpretation in RHI Display .....23 [PDF]
S. Ito, Y. Murakami, K. Ito and T. Hashimoto
(Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Kamakura Works, Kamakura, Japan)

I-14 A Laser Radar System for Simultaneous Detection and Processing of Multiple Atmospheric Parameters .....25 [PDF]
H. Shimizu, T. Kobayasi and H. Inaba
(Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan)

Coffee 3:10 - 3: 30 p.m.

Session II - Laser Radar Systems and Equipments 3:30-5:05 p.m.
Chairman: A. Tsuchiya
(Tokyo Astronomical Observatory, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan)

II-1 (Invited Paper) Generation of Ultra-Short Pulses from High-Gain Narrow-Linewidth Gaseous Lasers .....27 [PDF]
T. Kobayashi, S. Konishi and T. Sueta
(Osaka University, Osaka, Japan)

II-2 Automatic Wavelength Control of a Flash-Lamp Pumped Dye Laser .....30 [PDF]
D. M. Simonich and B. R. Clemesha
(Institute de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE), Sao José dos Campos, Sao Paulo, Brasil)

II-3 A Comparison of Stability of Simultaneous and Alternate Oscillation in the Differential Absorption Method ......31 [PDF]
H. Inomata and T. Igarashi
(Radio Research Laboratories, Koganei, Tokyo, Japan)

II-4 Measurement Equipment for the Determination of Laser Output Wavelength ......33 [PDF]
H. Herrmann and Ch. Werner
(German Establishment for Aeronautical and Space Research (DFVLR), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany)

II-5 Feasibility of a CW Lidar Technique for Measurement of Plume Opacity ......35 [PDF]
R. Ferguson
(Stanford Research Institute, Menlo Park, California, U.S.A.)

II-6 Photon Counting Versus Analog Detection Sysfiems in Laser Radar Studies of the Atmosphere ....36 [PDF]
S. K. Poultney
(Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, U.S.A.)

II-7 An Optical Heterodyne Radar System for Position and Velocity Detection ......37 [PDF]
H. Takimoto and Y. Fujii
(Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan)

Reception 6:30 p.m.
Grand Hotel Sendai

Wednesday, September 4, 1974

Session III - Spectroscopic Studies and Measurements I 9:15 12:05 a.m
Chairman: J. J. Cooney
(Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.)

III-1 (Invited Paper) Advanced Technologies for Pollutant Detection Systems .....40 [PDF]
D. Ebeling and G. Kuper
(Impulsphysik GmbH, Hamburg, Germany), and
K. Vollrath and G. Hirth
(ISL, Saint Louis, Missouri, U.S.A.)

III-2 Raman-Lidar Measurements in Simulated Polluted Atmosphere .....41 [PDF]
G. Kuper and D. Ebeling
(Impulsphysik GmbH, Hamburg, Germany)

III-3 Resonance Raman Scatitering from Ozone ......43 [PDF]
C. M. Penney
(General Electric Corporate Research and Development, Schenectady, New York, U.S.A.)

III-4 Raman Seattering Cross Sections in Gases Measured with UV Argon Laser Excitation ....44 [PDF]
J. G. Hochenbleicher, W. Klöckner and H. W. Schrötter
(Sektion Physik der Universität München, München, Germany)

III-5 Raman Scattering by Gaseous Molecules and Its Application to Upper Atmosphere Researches ...45 [PDF]
H. Kamiyama, S. Okano and N. Maruyama
(Upper Atmosphere and Space Research Laboratory, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan)

Coffee 10:15-10:30 a.m.

III-6 Raman and Fluorescence Lidar Measurements of Aircraft Engine Emissions .....46 [PDF]
D. A. Leonard
(Avco-Everett Research Laboratory, Everett, Massachusetts, U.S.A.)

III-7 The Use of Two Angle Elastic and Raman Scattering to Obtain Molecular Density Profiles ....48 [PDF]
B. G. Schuster
(Graduate Center for Cloud Physics Research, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, Missouri, U.S.A.)

III-8 Laser Radar Techniques for Remote Measurement of Atmospheric Temperature ......49 [PDF]
T. Kobayasi, H. Shimizu and H. Inaba
(Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan)

III-9 Measurement of Atmospheric Vertical Temperature Profiles by Raman Lidar .....51 [PDF]
J. A. Salzman and T. A. Coney
(NASA Lewis Research Center, Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.A.)

III-10 Measurements of Atmospheric Temperature Profiles ......52 [PDF]
J. J. Cooney and M. Pina
(Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.)

III-11 Normalizing of Rayleigh Returns with the Raman Rotational Backscatter .......53 [PDF]
J. J. Cooney
(Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.)

III-12 Daytime Measurements of H2O Vapor Profiles ......54 [PDF]
J. J. Cooney
(Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.)

III-13 Active Optical Techniques for Correction of the Water Vapor Contribution to the Index of Refraction of Air in Geophysical Measurements .......55 [PDF]
S. K. Poultney
(Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, U.S.A.)

III-14 Remote Atmospheric Sensing Using Mandel'shtam-Brillouin Scattering of CO2 Laser ....56 [PDF]
A. Daniels
(University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S.A.)

Lunch 12:05 a.m. - 1:30 p.m.

Session IV - Spectroscopic Studies and Measuements II 1:30-2:45 p.m.
Chairman: H. Inaba
(Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan)

IV-1 (Invited Paper) High Energy Tunable Infrared Source for Remote Air Pollution Measurement ....57 [PDF]
R. L. Byer
(Microwave Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, California, U.S.A.)

IV-2 Molecular Absorption Studies Using Infrared Lasers [CO. DF, CO2] ......59 [PDF]
R. K. Long, F. S. Mills and E. K. Damon
(Ohio State University, ElectroScience Laboratory, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.)

IV-3 Atmospheric Extinction Measurements for Several DF Laser Lines Near 3.8 μm .....61 [PDF]
J. A. Dowling and P. M. Livingston
(Naval Research Laboratory, NRL Experimental Laser Propagation Field Team, Washington,D.C., U.S.A.)

IV-4 Collisional Narrowing Effect on Atmospheric Transmittance .....63 [PDF]
R. L. Armstrong
(New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico, U.S.A.)

IV-5 Sky Emission Spiectra in the Infrared ........64 [PDF]
J. M. Weinberg, J. Kauffman, J. Engel and T. Quinn
(Block Engineering, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.A.)

Coffee 2:45 -3:00 p.m.

Session V - Aerosol Scattering Studies 3:00-5:45 p.m.
Chairman: B. M. Herman
(Institute of Atmospheric Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, U.S.A.)

V-1 (Invited Paper) The Composition and Optical Absorption Coefficient of Atmospheric Particulate Matter ...65 [PDF]
J. D. Lindberg
(United States Army Electronics Command, Atmospheric Science Laboratory, White Sands Missile Range, New Mexico, U.S.A.)

V-2 Average Aerosol Scale Heights in the Ekman Layer ......67 [PDF]
W. M. Culkowski and S. D. Swisher
(Atmospheric Turbulence and Diffusion Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, U.S.A.)

V-3 Aerosol Sounding by Lidar in the Lower Atmosphere Compared to Simultaneous Sodar Sounding .....68 [PDF]
A. Hagard
(Research Institute of National Defence (FOA), Stockholm, Sweden)

V-4 Lidar / Radiometric Study of the Urban Aerosol ....... 70 [PDF]
E. E. Uthe and P. B. Russell
(Stanford Research Institute, Menlo Park, California,U.S.A.)

V-5 Experimental Study of the Radiative and Thermal Effects of Aerosol Layers .......71 [PDF]
P. B. Russell and E. E. Uthe
(Stanford Research Institute, Menlo Park, Ca1ifornia, U.S.A.)

V-6 Measured Scattering Matrix Elements for Spherical and Non-Spherical Aerosols ......72 [PDF]
D. R. Huffman
(University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, U.S.A.), and
A. J. Hunt
(Optical Science Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, U.S.A.)

V-7 Scattering Parameters for the Laser Radar Equation .......74 [PDF]
M. Yoshikawa, M. Hoshiyama and A. Nishitsuji
Research Institute of Applied Electricity, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan

V-8 On Phase Functions and Size Distributions .........77 [PDF]
A. E. S. Green, T. Sawada and R. McPeters
(University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, U.S.A.)

V-9 More on Scattering by Polydisperse Systems of Non-Spherical Particles .......79 [PDF]
A. C. Holland and D. Melvin
(NASA Wallops Station, Wallops Island, Virginia, U.S.A.), and
W. A. Munn
(Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Washington,D.C., U.S.A.)

V-10 The Correlation Between Maximum Sky Polarization and the Vertical Transmission of Light Through the Atmosphere: A Supplement to Laser Atmospheric Studies .......80 [PDF]
A. C. Holland
(NASA Wal1ops Station, Wallops Island, Virginia, U.S.A.), and
R. W. L. Thomas
(Wolf Research and Development Corporation; Riverdale, Maryland, U.S.A.)

V-11 On the Inversion of Bistatic Lidar Results .......81 [PDF]
R. W. L. Thomas
(Wolf Research and Development Corporation, Riverdale, Maryland, U.S.A.)

V-12 Comparisons of Aerosol Studies Performed from Below and Above the Atmosphere .....83 [PDF]
R. W. L. Thomas
(Wolf Research and Development Corporation, Riverdale, Maryland, U.S.A.)

V-13 The Application of Steady State Remote Sensing for Supplementing Lidar Results ......85 [PDF]
R. W. L. Thomas
(Wolf Research and Development Corporation, Riverdale, Maryland, U.S.A.)

Thursday September 5, 1974

Session VI - Environmental Pollution Detection 9:15-12:30 a.m.
Chairman: V. E. Derr
(Wave Propagation Laboratory Environmental Research Laboratory, NOAA, Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A.)

VI-1 (Invited Paper) Boundary Layer Investigations Using a Down-Looking Airborne Lidar System ........86 [PDF]
S. H. Melfi, D. Bundy, J. Eckert and J. Guagliardo
(U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, National Environmental Research Center, Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S.A.), and
J. L. McElroy
(U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, U.S.A.)

VI-2 Investigation of the Pit Atmosphere by Laser Sounding .........89 [PDF]
V. E. Zuev, B. V. Kaul, O. A. Krasnov, G. M. Krekov, P. F. Rakhimov and I. V. Samokhvalov
(The Institute of Atmospheric Optics of the U.S.S.R., Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Tomsk, U.S.S.R.)

VI-3 Probing the Environmental Pollution with GaAs Laser ......... 92 [PDF]
J. Politch
(Environmental Engineering Research Center, Laboratory for Opto-Electronics Instrumentation and Holography, Technion, I.I.T., Haifa, Israel)

VI-4 Quantitative Measurement of Air Pollution by Laser ..........93 [PDF]
M. Yoshikawa, M. Hoshiyama and A. Nishitsuji
(Research Institute of Applied Electricity, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan)

VI-5 (Invited Paper) Current Situation of Air Pollution in Japan and Desirable Future Air Monitoring System .............96 [PDF]
T. Ohkita
(Department of Community Environmental Studies, Institute of Public Health, Tokyo, Japan)

Coffee 10:30-10:45 a.m.

VI-6 (Invited Paper) Long-path Ambient-Air Monitoring with Tunable Diode Lasers.......98 [PDF]
E. D. Hinkley and R. T. Ku
(Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lexington, Massachusetts, U.S.A.)

VI-7 Resonance Energy Exchange Effects in Atmospheric Transmission due to the Presence of Pollutants .....99 [PDF]
S. V. Babu and V. Subba Rao
(Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India)

VI-8 Measurements of Atmospheric Pollutions by the Differential Absorption Technique ......100 [PDF]
K. W. Rothe, V. Brinkmann and H. Walther
(I. Physikalisches Institute, Universität Köln, Köln, Germany)

VI-9 Detection of Ozone by Differential Absorption Using CO2 Laser .....101 [PDF]
K. Asai and T. Igarashi
(Radio Research Laboratories, Koganei, Tokyo, Japan)

VI-10 Measurement of NO2 Concentration in the Atmosphere Using Absorption Type Two-Wavelength Dye Laser Radar ......103 [PDF]
T. Tsuji and Y. Higuchi
(Research and Development Center, Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co., Ltd., Kawasaki, Japan), and
H. Kimura
(Instrument and Automatic Division, Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co., Ltd., Kawasaki, Japan)

VI-11 Resonance Interactions of Tuned Laser Beams with Remote Gases ......105 [PDF]
M. Garbuny and T. Henningsen
(Westinghouse Research Laboratories, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.)

VI-12 Fundamental Limits, Errors and Signal Processing in Differential-Absorption Lidars .....106 [PDF]
M. L. Wright
(Stanford Research Institute, Menlo Park, California, U.S.A.)

VI-13 Infrared Heterodyne Laser Radar for Remote Sensing of Air Pollutants by Differential Absorption via Scattered Energy ....108 [PDF]
H. Inaba and T. Kobayasi
Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan

Lunch 12:30 a.m.-2:00 p.m.

Session VII - Stratospheric and Aerosol Scattering Measurements 2:00-4:50 p.m.
Chairman: B. G. Schuster
(Graduate Center for Cloud Physics Research, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, Missouri, U.S.A.)

VII-1 (Invited Paper) Synoptic Scale Variability in the Distribution of Stratospheric Aerosols as Revealed by Airborne Lidar .....111 [PDF]
F. G. Fernald, E. F. Danielson and D. G. Deaven
(National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A.), and
B. G. Schuster
(Graduate Center for Cloud Physics Research, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, Missouri, U.S.A.)

VII-2 Observations of Stratospheric Aerosols by Two-Wavelength Laser Radar .....112 [PDF]
M. Fujiwara, M. Hirono, T. Itabe and O. Uchino
(Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan)

VII-3 On Stratospheric Aerosol Size Distributions from Recent Optical Radar Observations ....113 [PDF]
O. Uchino and M. Hirono
(Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan)

VII-4 Long Term Laser Radar Monitoring of Stratospheric Aerosols at Mauna Loa Observatory .....115 [PDF]
R. Fegley
(Mauna Loa Observatory, Hilo, Hawaii, U.S.A.)

VII-5 Optical Modelling of the Stratospheric Aerosol Derived from Recent Comparative Measurements .....116 [PDF]
R. G. Pinnick, J. M. Rosen and D. J. Hofmann
(University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming, U.S.A.)

Coffee 3:00-3:15 p.m.

VII-6 Dispersion of Artificial Clouds in the Stratosphere .......117 [PDF]
C. Véret
(Office National d'Etudes et de Recherches Aerospatiales (ONERA), Chatillon, France)

VIII-7 Results from the SRI-CIAP Stratospheric Lidar Observation Program ....118 [PDF]
P. B. Russell, W. Viezee, R. D. Hake, Jr. and R. T. H. Collis
(Stanford Research Institute, Menlo Park, California, U.S.A.)

VII-8 Credibility and Significance of Lidar Observations of the Stratospheric Aerosol ....120 [PDF]
P. B. Russell, W. Viezee, R. D. Hake, Jr. and R. T. H. Collis
(Stanford Research Institute, Menlo Park, California, U.S.A.)

VII-9 On the Measurement of Aerosol and Growing Droplets by Two-Color Lidar .....122 [PDF]
K. Isono and Y. Iwasaka
(Water Research Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan)

VII-10 Complex Refractive Index of Airborne Particulates .......124 [PDF]
G. W. Grams
(National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A.)

VII-11 Double-Scattering Calculations Compared with Laboratory Dye-Laser Multiple Scattering Measurements .....126 [PDF]
A. Cohen and M. Graber
(The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel)

VII-12 Determination of Multiple Scattering by Means of Laser Radar Techniques .......127 [PDF]
Ch. Werner
(German Establishment for Aeronautical and Space Research (DFVLR), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany)

VII-13 Analysis of Multiply Scattered Lidar Returns .........129 [PDF]
K. E. Kunkel, E. W. Eloranta and J. A. Weinman
(University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.A.)


Post Deadline Papers and Business Session 4:50 - 5:30 p.m.
Chairman: J. A. Weinman
Chairman of CLAS,
(Department of Meteorology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsln, U.S.A.)

Cocktail party 6:00 p.m.
Sendai Shimin Kaikan (Sendai City Public Hall)

Friday, September 6, 1974

Session VIII - Tropospheric Scattering Studies I 9:15 - 11:55 a.m.
Chairman: R. M. Schotland
(Institute of Atmospheric Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, U.S.A.)

VIII-1 (Invited Paper) Joint Sounding of the Atmosphere with the Airborne and Ground Lidars ....130 [PDF]
V. E. Zuev, Yu. S. Balin, G. G. Matvienko, I. V. Samokhvalov and V. S. Shamanaev
(The Institute of Atmospheric Optics of the U.S.S.R., Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Tomsk, U.S.S.R.)

VIII-2 Space Inhomogeneities of the Backscattering Coefficient as Observed from Lidar Sounding Data ....132 [PDF]
V. E. Zuev, Yu. M. Vorevodin, G. O. Zadde and G. G. Matvienko
(The Institute of Atmospheric Optics of the U.S.S.R., Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Tomsk, U.S.S.R.)

VIII-3 Remote Sounding of Hydrometeors with a Polarizing Lidar .....134 [PDF]
V. E. Zuev, G. G. Zadde, G. M. Krekov, G. G. Matvienko and A. I. Popkov
(The Institute of Atmospheric Optics of the U.S.S.R., Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Tomsk, U.S.S.R.)

VIII-4 Results of Aerosol Laser Sounding as Compared with Air Humidity ....137 [PDF]
V. E. Zuev, B. V. Kaul, I. V. Samokhvalov and V. S. Shamanaev
(The Institute of Atmospheric Optics of the U.S.S.R., Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Tomsk, U.S.S.R.), and
L. S. Ivlev
(Leningrad State University, Leningrad, U.S.S.R.)

VIII-5 Tropospheric Lidar Measurements .....140 [PDF]
M. P. McCormick and W. H. Fuller, Jr.
(NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia, U.S.A.)

Coffee 10:15-10:30 a.m.

VIII-6 Lidar Observation of the Convection in the Lower Atmosphere ........141 [PDF]
K. Naito, K. Takahashi, I. Tabata and Y. Yokota
(Meteorological Research Institute, Koenji, Tokyo, Japan), and
T. Ikeno
(Japan Meteorological Association, Tokyo, Japan)

VIII-7 Lidar Observation of Stack Plume ...........144 [PDF]
K. Naito, K. Takahashi, I. Tabata and Y. Yokota
(Meteorological Research Institute, Koenji, Tokyo, Japan), and
T. Ikeno
(Japan Meteorological Association, Tokyo, Japan), and
H. Ito, I. Yamashita and T. Hosokawa
(Nippon Electric Co. Ltd., Futyu, Tokyo, Japan)

VIII-8 The Measurements of Plume Rise and Dispersion by YAG Lidar .......147 [PDF]
T. Iwamoto
(Research Reactor Institute, Kyoto University, Kumatori, Osaka, Japan)

VIII-9 New Observations of Tropospheric Aerosols Made with the U. of A. Bistatic Lidar ........149 [PDF]
J. A. Reagan, B. M. Herman and R. L. Peck
(University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, U.S.A.)

VIII-10 Lidar Measurements of the Vertical Distribution of Optical Depth and Aerosol Backscatter in the Troposphere .........151 [PDF]
J. D. Spinhirne, B. M. Herman and J. A. Reagan
(University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, U.S.A.)

VIII-11 Light-Beat Measurements of Atmospheric Fluctuations ......152 [PDF]
Y. Ohtsuka and I. Sasaki
(Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan)

VIII-12 Propagation of Finite width Light Beams through Earth's Atmosphere .....153 [PDF]
R. E. Turner
(Infrared and Optics Division, Environmental Research, Institute of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, U.S.A.)

VIII-13 Physical Model for Strong Optical Scintillation in the Atmosphere ..........154 [PDF]
H. T. Yura
(Electronics Research Laboratory, The Aerospace Corporation, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.)

Lunch 11:55 a.m.-1:30 p.m.

Session IX - Tropospheric Scattering Studies II 1:30-3:20 p.m.
Chairman: A. Cohen
(Department of Atmospheric Science, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel)

IX-1 An Analysis of the Measurement of the Wind Vector by Means of a Modulated Doppler Lidar Technique ........156 [PDF]
R. M. Schotland
(Institute of Atmospheric Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, U.S.A.)

IX-2 The Use of Lidar for Boundary Layer Wind Profile Measurements .........157 [PDF]
E. W. Eloranta
(University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.A.)

IX-3 Computer Modeling of Laser Doppler Velocimeter (LDV) Systems and Their Performance in Fogs and Comparison with Experimental Results ..........160 [PDF]
A. Deepak
(NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, Alabama, U.S.A.)

IX-4 Lidar Polarization Studies of the Lower Atmosphere .............161 [PDF]
A. I. Carswell, J. D. Houston and S. R. Pal
(Department of Physics and CRESS, York University, Toronto, Canada)

IX-5 Depolarisation of a Laser Beam in the Atmosphere ..........163 [PDF]
W. Büchtemann and D.H. Höhn
(Forschungsinstitut für Optik, Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Astrophysikalischen Forschung e.V. , Tübingen, Germany)

IX-6 Hydrometeor Linear Depolarization Ratios ............164 [PDF]
K. Sassen
(University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming, U.S.A.)

IX-7 Background Brightness and Polarization of the Sky in the Spectral Regions of Some Lasers Operation ......165 [PDF]
V. N. Glooshko, G.Sh. Livshitz and I. A. Fedulin
(Astrophysical Institute, Academy of Sciences of Das. S.S.R., Alma-Ata, U.S.S.R.)

IX-8 On the problem of Meteorological Conditions Influence on Laser Beam Scattering in Atmospheric Ground Layer ..........166 [PDF]
T. P. Toropova, A. B. Kosyanenko, K. M. Salamahin and O. D. Tokarev
(Astrophysical Institute, Academy of Sciences of Das. S.S.R., Alma-Ata, U.S.S.R.)

IX-9 Results of Laser Beam Scattering Study in the Atmosphere ......168 [PDF]
E. L. Tem, A. P. Ten, O. D. Tokarev and T. P. Toropova
(Astrophysical Institute, Academy of Sciences of Das. S.S.R., Alma-Ata, U.S.S.R.)

Coffee 3:20-3:35 p.m.

Session X - Upper Atmosphere and Space Measurements 3:35-5:00 p.m.
Chairman: H. Kamiyama
(Upper Atmosphere and Space Research Laboratory, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan)

X-1 (Invited Paper) On the Dynamical Behaviour of the Dust and Its Vapourized Elements in the Upper Atmosphere, Inferred From the Observation by Laser Radar ..........170 [PDF]
M. Hirono
(Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan)

X-2 Upper Atmosphere Motions Measured by Laser Radar .........173 [PDF]
B. R. Clemesha, D. Simonich and P. P. Batista
(Institute de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE), Sao Jose dos Campos, Sao Paulo, Brasil)

X-3 Characteristics of the Sodium Layer Observed at Mt. Zao ........174 [PDF]
H. Kamiyama, S. Okano, T. Ohnuma, T. Aruga
(Upper Atmosphere and Space Research Laboratory, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan), and
M. Jyumonji, A. Yamagishi, T. Kobayasi and H. Inaba
(Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan)

X-4 The Coverage and Sampling Limitations of Lidar Remote Sensing Experiments from the Space Shuttle .......176 [PDF]
S. K. Poultney
(Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, U.S.A.)

X-5 Laser Radar System Loaded on a Rocket for Measurements of Upper Atmosphere .......177 [PDF]
Y. Izawa, S. Nakai and C. Yamanaka
(Osaka University, Osaka, Japan)

X-6 Lunar Laser Ranging Project at the Tokyo Astronomical Observatory ..............179 [PDF]
Y. Kozai, A. Tsuchiya, K. Tomita and T. Kanda
(Tokyo Astronomical Observatory, University of Tokyo, Mitaka, Tokyo, Japan)


Post Deadline Papers

P-1 Atmospheric Laser Sounding at Wavelengths of 3472 A, 5300 A, 6943 A, 10600 A .........180 [PDF]
V. M. Zakharov, O. K. Kostko and V. S. Portasov
(Hydrometeorological Service of the U.S.S.R., Moscow, U.S.S.R.)

P-2 The Use of a Polarization Method for the Determination of the Boundary of Multiple Scattering Beginning and Magnitude of Multiple Scattering in Droplet Clouds and Fogs by Reflected Laser Signals .............182 [PDF]
A. E. Tyabotov
(Hydrometeorological Service of the U.S.S.R., Moscow, U.S.S.R.)

P-3 Selection of Clouds on the Background of an Underlying Surface by the Characteristics of Reflected Laser Signals ..............184 [PDF]
A. I. German, A. P. Teekhonov and A. E. Tyabotov
(Hydrometeorological Service of the U.S.S.R., Moscow, U.S.S.R.)

P-4 Analysis of Experimental Data on Raman Scattering Coss-Sections of Atmospheric Gases ........186 [PDF]
V. A. Torgovichev
(Hydrometeorological Service of the U.S.S.R., Moscow, U.S.S.R.)

P-5 Tropospheric Humidity Determination from Laser Radiation Raman Scattering ..........188 [PDF]
I. V. Zamyshlayev, V. M. Zakharov, O. K. Kostko and V. P. Fadina
(Hydrometeorological Service of the U.S.S.R., Moscow, U.S.S.R.)

P-6 Analysis of Laser Methods of Chemical Contamination Control in the Atmosphere ......189 [PDF]
V. M. Zakharov, V. A. Torgovichev and E. A. Chayanova
(Hydrometeorological Service of the U.S.S.R., Moscow, U.S.S.R.)

P-7 On One Possibility of the Determination of Wind Speed and Direction ........190 [PDF]
G. E. Vintzlav, O. K. Kostko and U. V. Kholodov
(Hydrometeorological Service of the U.S.S.R., Moscow, U.S.S.R.)

P-8 Laser Doppler Meter for Measuring Particle Size .........191 [PDF]
V. M. Zakharov, G. M. Krouchenitsky and V. E. Rokotyan
(Hydrometeorological Service of the U.S.S.R., Moscow, U.S.S.R.)

P-9 Holographical Recording of Moving Water Aerosol ............193 [PDF]
E. M. Birger and L. N. Razoumov
(Hydrometeorological Service of the U.S.S.R., Moscow, U.S.S.R.)

Index of Authors PDF